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What Muscles Do You Use When You Hang Clean

Английский язык

Методическая разработка по теме
Health

Преподаватель Сёмина К.С.

Список лексики по теме:

healthy

здоровый

be in good health

Иметь хорошее здоровье

exist in good shape/fit

Быть в хорошей форме

patient

пациент

be ill/experience ill

болеть

exist in poor health

Иметь плохое здоровье

fall ill

заболеть

catch a disease

заразиться

catch cold

простыть

get improve

Становиться лучше

recover

Выздоравливать (восстанавливаться)

ache

боль

toothache/headache/stomachache

Зубная боль/головная боль/Боль в животе (желудке)

hurting

боль

to take a sore throat

Больное горло (ангина)

have a fever

лихорадить

be running a high temperature

Иметь высокую температуру

loftier blood pressure level

Ваысокое кровяное двалене

sneeze

чихать

runny olfactory organ

насморк

cough

кашель

nausea

тошнота

dizziness

головокружение

faint

Падать в обморок

Sickness, illness, illness

болезнь

epidemic

эпидемия

eye assail

Сердечный приступ

appendicitis

апендицит

bronchitis

бронхит

flu

грипп

pneumonia

Пневнония/воспаление легких

fire

ожог

cutting

порез

fracture

перелом

sprain

растяжение

twist

вывих

wound

рана

accept temperature

Измерять температуру

feel pulse

Измерять пульс

brand tests

Сдавать анализы

accept blood pressure

Измерять кровяное давление

examine

осматривать

brand a diagnosis

Поставить диагноз

get to the doctor

Обратиться к врачу

Mutter of

Жаловаться на

Cure, treat

лечение

Prescription

рецепт

A medical certificate

справка

A sick go out

больничный

Stay in bed

Соблюдать постельный режим

Chemist'due south (drugstore)

аптека

A medicine (for)

Лекарство

General practitioner (GP)

терапевт

dentist

стоматолог

surgeon

хирург

nurse

медсестра

Proverbs and Sayings :

Translate and discover Russian equivalents (Переведите и найдите русские эквиваленты):

An apple tree a day keeps a md a day.

A sound mind in a sound trunk.

Health is better than wealth.

Prevention is better than cure.

Health is not valued till sickness comes.

Early on to bed and early on to rise makes a human being healthy, wealthy and wise.

Fit as a dabble.

Read and translate the text.

Health

When nosotros are sick, nosotros telephone call a medico, and he examines us and diagnoses the disease. When we accept a headache, a stomach ache, a sore throat, a cold, or a pain in some parts of the trunk, we call a doctor. He takes our temperature and our pulse. He examines our middle, our lungs, our stomach or the part where we take pain, and tells united states of america what the matter is with us. The doctor prescribes medicine, and gives u.s.a. a prescription, which nosotros accept to the pharmacy, who makes up the medicine. If you follow the doctor's orders, you get better; if you disobey the doctor, you lot may get worse, and fifty-fifty dice. We must obey the dr., if we desire to get improve. If we have a temperature, we must stay in bed and take the medicine he prescribes. If we cannot become amend at dwelling nosotros must go to hospital. If we are as well sick to walk, we go to hospital in the ambulance. Afterwards our disease we tin can go to a sanatorium until we are strong again.

When we take toothache, we go to the dentist'south. He examines our teeth, finds the molar which hurts united states, stops or extracts it. Now here in Russia health system incorporates a diversity of medical institutions. The medical service in Russia is of ii kinds. Some land establishments give their employees medical insurance cards. They guarantee the people complimentary of charge medical aid. Some medical establishments charge fees for treatment.

They may be rather loftier, only our medical service now uses all modernistic equipment and medicines and provides qualified medical help to all people.

Find English language equivalents in the text:

Выписать лекарство,  Вам может стать хуже, современное оборудование, квалифицированная медицинская помощь, скорая помощь, лёгкие, аптека, соблюдать постельный режим, страховые медицинские полисы,  медицинские учреждения,  система здравоохранения, санаторий, осматривает зубы, вырывает его.

MEDICINES AND HEALTH

Medicines are not meant to alive, an English proverb says. Yes, that's true and we may add that good health is amend than the all-time medicine. If your wellness is expert, you lot are always in a skilful mood. You take a audio mind in a solid trunk, equally an One-time Latin saying goes. The English maxim "Sickness in the body brings sickness to the mind, expresses the like idea, but from the different point of view. The profession of a doctor is one of the virtually noble, respected and needed in the worlds, every bit we turn to a dr. for advise at the hardest moments of our life, when we fall ill or suffer from pain or some disorder in our trunk and soul. We complain of depression medical handling, poor equipment of hospitals, difficulties in getting this or that medicine and and then on. What a pity nosotros showtime to value our health just when information technology is necessary to have medicine. Taking medicine is an unpleasant thing of course, and if nosotros want to avoid it, we should go in for sport and keeps ourselves fit. Concrete exercises to my mind are necessary. Physically inactive people take hold of cold more ofttimes than those who do enough of exercises.

Physical exercises are skilful pastime. That is true that good wellness is improve than the best medicine. If you do early exercises you feel refreshed you have a proficient posture and that makes yous felled so pay attention to the way yous stand waken sit. Here some rules for skillful health.

1. Take long walks in the open up air equally oftentimes as you can.

2. Keep your body clean.

three. Keep your teeth clean.

iv. Wear make clean clothes.

5. Sleep with your window open.

half dozen. When you are reading or writing let the calorie-free come up from your left shoulder.

seven. Have plenty of fruits and vegetables all the yr circular "An apple a solar day keeps the doctor abroad.

 Of all things people probably have diseases nigh. There is nothing more unpleasant than existence taking ill. If you are running a temperature, have a splitting headache experience deezy or coughing yous go and see a doc or transport for him at once. She or he will come and experience your pulse, take your temperature, mind to your middle, tested your lungs, mensurate your claret pressure, etc.

Certainly, he or she will prescribe some medicine which you tin get made upwards at chemists [drug-shop]. At pharmacist's shop you lot tin get unlike kinds of medicines: pulls, tablets, ointments and many other things. I remember one of my well-nigh serious illnesses.

It was four years ago. Illness started unexpectedly. Early in the forenoon I woke up and felt deezy and feverish. I had a splitting headache and terrible coughing. My nose was running, I was sneezing all the time. I could hardly recognize my own voice. As well I was running a loftier temperature. The doctor asked me to strip to the waist, then sounded my lungs, felt my pulse, examined the throat. I had phenomena and I was to be taken to the hospital.

I had to stay for a calendar month there and obliged to get a lot of penicillin injections. In the long run I recovered of course.

Simply most of all I'g afraid of visiting a dentist. Toothache can't exist compared with annihilation else. Extracting a molar or having a tooth field are quite common things simply at present painful.

Answer the following questions:

  1. How do you feel?
  2. What'southward your temperature?
  3. Take ever had flu?
  4. How did you lot experience when you were ill?
  5. Did you go to the polyclinic or did you call a dr.?
  6. How did the doctor examine you lot?
  7. What did the doc find? What was the affair with you lot?
  8. What did the medico prescribe?
  9. Who went to the chemist's to go medicine?
  10. How often did you accept medicine?
  11. What happened later on the doctor'southward visit?
  12. When did yous feel well over again?

Read the text:

Healthy Living

It is a pleasance to await at a stiff, able-bodied man and slim beautiful lady.

It is known that healthy people live longer and their career is more successful. To look well you must follow some elementary rules: don't smoke and have drugs, don't potable booze, don't eat also much chips and sweets, eat more vegetables and fruits, sleep well, practise exercises.

We take lessons of physical pedagogy three times a week. We exercise exercises, run, jump, play basketball and pioneer brawl, ski in winter. I think that nosotros must have more than PE lessons than we accept at present. For example American pupils have their PE lessons every day.

I like to play tennis, to ride a cycle and to swim. But almost of all I like roller-skating. I could hardly wait when snow melted, I put on roller-skates and went outdoors. I spent 1 or two hours every day skating with my friends and we've got a lot of fun!

I don't smoke (nobody smokes in our family). I know that this very bad habit may cause serious issues in your health. I do my morning exercises, effort to consume "salubrious" food and remember that this is actually a proficient style to live.

Reply the questions:

  1. What should you do to expect well?
  2. Which bad habits were mentioned in the text?

Read the funny story and say what mistake the homo has made:

Medicine for a Headache

One 24-hour interval a human being went to the chemist's store. He saw the pharmacist and asked him, "Accept you lot anything for a headache?"

The chemist said, "I have a very expert medicine". Then he took a small bottle from the shelf. He held it under the man'southward olfactory organ and opened it. It was not a groovy pleasure for the man, because tears came to his eyes and ran down his face. He couldn't speak and didn't like the medicine.

"What did you exercise?" he said when he could speak once more.

"Well, I didn't do anything bad", said the chemist. "You wanted something for your headache, didn't you? That medicine has helped you, hasn't information technology?"

No, it hasn't", said the man. "It'southward my wife who has the headache, not me!"

"Oh, I'thou, sorry!" said the chemist. "Next time please tell me more nearly the medicine you want. And I'll ask you more questions earlier giving you lot something".

Dialogues (Read and deed out):

- What`s the matter with you lot?

- I feel bad. I have a high temperature.

-  I think you should become to the doc

- Ok. You`re right

-  Что с тобой?

-  Я плохо себя чувствую. У меня высокая температура

-  Я думаю, тебе следует обраться к врачу

- Хорошо. Ты права

- What` troubling you?

- Doctor, I have a bad cough and headache

- Let me examine you. I`ll listen your heart and take a pulse.

- Ok

- Take these pills three times a twenty-four hours.

- Thank you, doctor

-  Что Вас беспокоит?

- Доктор, у меня сильный кашель и болит голова

-  Позвольте Вас осмотреть. Я послушаю Ваше сердце и измерю пуль

- Хорошо

- Принимайте эти таблетки three раза в день

-  Спасибо, доктор

- How`s your sister keeping?

- She is getting meliorate.

- It`s peachy. Tell her I hope nosotros soon come across

- Ok

-Как себя чувствует твоя сестра?

- Она выздоравливает

- Это великолепно. Скажи ей, что я надеюсь, что мы скоро увидимся

-  Хорошо

- Are yous ok?

- No. I`m going downward with the flu. I accept a soar throat, a bad cough, my nose is clogged and I feel shivery

- You should stay in a bad and potable a lot of tea

I`m going to store. I`ll buy some medicines for you

- Thanks

- С тобой всё в порядке?

- Нет. Я заболеваю гриппом. У меня болит горло, сильный кашель, мой нос заложен и меня знобит

- Тебе следует соблюдать постельный режим и пить много чая.

Я собираю в магазин. Я куплю лекарства для тебя

- Спасибо

  • What's the thing with your arm Ann?
  • -I was careless while boiling  the milk this morning time. I ran to the polyclinic, and the nurse put some ointment on information technology and bandaged it. Information technology's much improve now.

- Что случилось с твоей рукой, Энн?

- Я была невнимательна, когда кипятила молоко. Я побежала в поликлинику, и медсестра положила мазь и забинтовала руку. Теперь намного лучше.

  • Why are limping, John? What'south the matter?
  • -I was playing football yesterday and sprained my talocrural joint. It hurts badly and I tin can inappreciably walk.
  • You'd better put a compress on your ankle, that's the best remedy. Phone call the doctor and he will give yous a sick leave.

- Почему ты хромаешь, Джон? Что случилось?

- Вчера я играл в футбол и потянул лодыжку. Так болит, что я едва могу ходить

Read and act out the dialogue: write out the underlined words and translate them: (Прочтите и разыграйте диалог. Выпишите  подчеркнутые слова и переведите)

Going to the Medico

Hugo: I feel bad. My throat hurts.

Diego: Maybe you have a sore throat.

Hugo: I have a headache as well.

Diego: I tin turn down the TV if you lot like.

Hugo: Thank y'all, Diego. Yous are a skilful brother.

Diego: Do you lot want an aspirin  for your headache?

Hugo: Yeah, delight. My back hurts  besides.

Diego: Peradventure y'all should get to the Doctors.

Physician´southward Office

Medico: Come in.

Hugo: Hello. I´grand Hugo.

Doctor: Howdy. How exercise you experience?

Hugo: I experience terrible. My head, throat and dorsum hurt.

Doctor: Are you tired and wearied?

Hugo: A piddling. Pitiful. I have to  sneeze . AHHCHOO!

Doctor: I have to ask yous some questions. Do you lot feel sick?

Hugo: I feel very sick ! Delight help me!

Doctor: At-home downwards. Don´t worry. Everything is going to be okay. Do you take an earache?

Hugo: No. I have a headache, a backache  and a sore pharynx . I experience dizzy.

Doctor: Are you allergic to  annihilation?

Hugo: I don´t think so.

Doc: When was the last fourth dimension you were sick ?

Hugo: I never get sick.  I never catch colds . I am  healthy. I exercise sports every day and I notwithstanding get sick . AACHHOO!

Doctor: Would you like a  tissue ?

Hugo: Yep, please.

Doctor: Here you go.

Hugo: Thank you, Doctor.

Doctor: No problem. I think you have a cold, Hugo. My advice for you is to go dwelling house and endeavour to get some residue.

Hugo: My head is spinning!

Doctor: I´g going to give you lot a prescription for some headache tablets . Likewise, I am going to give you a prescription for some cough syrup . It will help you with your sore throat.

Hugo: Thank you, Doctor.

Doctor: In a few days, you will offset to feel improve. Do you know where the pharmacy is?

Hugo: I think there is a chemist's near my house simply I feel too sick to get there.

Medico: In that location is a pharmacy on this street. Every bit you lot go out this building, walk 500 metres and it is on your left. Did you come up here with anyone?

Hugo: My large brother brought me here. He told me I had to come up hither.

Physician: Your brother cares almost y'all. I think he should take you home now. I promise you get well soon.

Hugo: Thanks very much, Physician. Have a cheerio. Bye!

Md: Take care. Bye.

Read and act out the dialogue:

C:\Documents and Settings\Учетная_ часть\Мои документы\Downloads\health.jpg

Put the sentence in the right order to make a dialogue.

Physician:
-Yes, I will prescribe yous this medicine, simply don't take information technology for more than a calendar week. Remember that a lot of fresh air and a long rest volition help y'all more than than whatsoever pills in the earth.

- What's the matter with you?

- Do you sleep well?

- Do you go along late hours?

- Let me sound you lot? Practice yous fume?

- You must  take a vacation. You should go to some quite place and stay there for at to the lowest degree one-half a calendar month. Try to terminate smoking. Walk at least an hr a day. This is the only style to recover.

-Have you been working a lot?

Patient:

- I have had some urgent work to do and I was very nervous well-nigh information technology.

- Doctor, will you prescribe me any sleeping pills?

- No, I don't . I accept been sleeping very badly lately.

- Occasionally. About a pack a calendar week.

- I don't get to bed till midnight, sometimes later.

- Thank you, doc. I'll effort to follow your advice.

- Well, I don't know, but a I have a terrible headache.

Health/Well-being Vocabulary Examination

Choose the correct word:

one) High salt _______ can lead to centre disease and stroke.

a) consumption b) use c) intake  d) input

2) The economic costs to the private associated with _____ these illnesses are colossal and climbing.

a) treating b) curing c) collecting d) mending

3) American privatized health insurance companies often put profit before ______.

a) cure b) core c) dare d) care

4) Nosotros can't get the toxic carbon dioxide out of our bodies, so we are full of aches and pains and prone to ______ ageing.

a) prenatal  b) premature  c) fast  d) mature

five) People say you are wearing rose- _____ glasses (spectacles) when you are extremely optimistic.

a) filled b) painted c) tinted  d) smelling

half-dozen) Gross national product and ______ mortality rates were among the main indicators of social development.

a) infant  b) childish  c) infant  d) young

7) As positive effect the ________ of metabolism more than 5%, in comparison with initial level, was considered.

a) intensity  b) development c) growth

d) intensification

viii) At the age of 67, Dr. Fleming wrote a book about a new diabetes-______ approach through nutrition and exercise.

a) precautionary  b) preventative   c) warning                      d) alerting

9) Between 1990-1995 and 1995-2000, life ______ increased in all regions of the globe except Eastern and Southern Africa and Eastern Europe.

a) duration b) length c) expectancy d) continuity

10) To relieve electricity and _____ your monitor's life, click the Power push button at the bottom of the Screen Saver tab.

a) increase b) extend  c) enlarge d) expand

xi) Fresh air and do _______ to good wellness.

a) invest b) inlay c) increase d) contribute

12) A _____ of the muscle layer is a powerful blood supply and innervation.

a) peculiarity  b) peculuarity  c) pecuiliarity

d) peculliarity

Insert the correct preposition:

1) In expert times most of them manage to get enough to eat, in bad times they die ____ starvation.

2) His personality seemed to be undergoing a change and it was obvious his personal life was _____ some stress.

3) I'm allergic _____ big noisy cities.

four) The enquiry involved 15 patients in medium heavy land of health, who were admitted ____ Manchester military machine infirmary.

5) Y'all tin can forcefulness him, massage him, stretch him, operate _____ his tail, only a monkey is a monkey.

half-dozen) Aboriginal Eastern medicine was not merely medicine, not merely a cure ___ the torso, only a cure ___ the soul.

7) For several days after the accident, his life hung _____ a thread.

8) It seems to have made the patient weaker and more than fond to unsafe drugs, besides every bit more susceptible _____ new strains of the virus that may, in some cases, somewhen prove fatal.

9) According to the National Institute of Gerontology, 4.v meg Americans endure _____ Alzheimer'south disease and it annually costs the economic system 100 billion dollars.

Put the give-and-take-combinations into the columns:

Nosotros must

We must non

Be healthy; fume; wash easily; make clean the business firm; swallow too much; drink the alcohol; eat the snow; exhale in fresh air; become in for sport; eat fruit and vegetables; do morning time exercises; consume too many sweets; become to bed late; keep our body clean; be sleepy; sleep viii hours; visit the md regularly; clean the teeth; experience fine; feel sick; have headache; accept a bad cold; beverage very cold h2o.

Vocabulary

Health AND Affliction

Fill the gaps with appropriate words:

Caught a cold      feel good     feel ill      has a cold      have to sneeze     tired and exhausted       accident her olfactory organ       dorsum anguish       have a headache      take an earache       sore throat      lost her voice     broke his arm     temperature       allergic to have diarrhea    has a blackness eye

I __________________ today. I am not sick.

Hugo ____________________ considering he thought he was Harry Potter. He banged his head against the bathroom wall. Now he has a bruise on his eye.

Olivia has to ______________________.It is blocked.

I __________________a cold yesterday. I feel terrible.

My English language instructor _______________________. She can´t speak.

My friend is _________________________ because he was working all day long.

She _______________________ considering she keeps sneezing and cough.

Do you have a tissue? I ____________________! AHHCHOO!

Hugo fell off a tree. He is lucky he didn´t __________________________.

Hugo and Diego practice not  ________________. They just like to go to the toilet every five minutes to check their appearance in the mirror.

I remember I have a _______________________. My dorsum really hurts.

Delight turn down the TV. I have a _____________________!

My throat really hurts. My female parent says I have a _____________________.

I ____________________. I don´t feel well. I want to go home.

I am ________________cats. I starting time to sneeze and my optics start to water whenever I am around cats.

 Translate into English:

Однажды утром я почувствовал, что нездоров. У меня был насморк, и болело горло. Мама измерила мне температуру и сказала, что у меня жар. Она  посоветовала мне остаться дома и вызвать врача.  Когда врач пришел, он сказал, что у меня все симптомы гриппа. Он выписал мне больничный лист на три дня и посоветовал соблюдать постельный режим, так как грипп – очень заразная болезнь.  Выписав рецепт на таблетки, врач ушел. Я попросил маму сходить в аптеку и во всем следовал советам врача. Через три дня я выздоровел.

  1. Мне нездоровится. 2) У меня болит ухо. iii) У меня болит горло. 4)  У меня всё болит. v) Мне больно ходить. 6) Она зимой часто болеет гриппом. 7) У него аппендицит. 8) Зайди в аптеку и купи мне лекарство. 9) У меня болит зуб и мне придется (have to) идти к стоматологу. 10) У меня сильная головная боль, голова кружится и меня тошнит.

Translate the English phrases into Russian and Russian phrases into English language.

  1. Я плохо себя чувствую.Where can I find a medico?
  2. У меня опух локоть. What doctor an recommend me?
  3. Where's the nearest polyclinic? Я хочу проконсультироваться с врачом.
  4. Что с вами? – I accept a high temperature.-У вас болит горло? – No, but I feel sick and I have rash. – У вас ветрянка.
  5. Н меня сильно болит зуб. – I'll give you lot something to sooth the pain.

Source: https://nsportal.ru/shkola/inostrannye-yazyki/angliiskiy-yazyk/library/2014/06/29/metodicheskaya-razrabotka-po

Posted by: thompsonkimmilloof.blogspot.com

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